Esophageal Cancer Symptoms

Neil Sharma MD

July 22, 2022

Esophageal Cancer

People with esophageal cancer may suffer from a variety of symptoms. Here are a few of them. Symptoms may also include difficulty swallowing, pain, and a bad taste in the mouth. Fortunately, there are treatment options, including surgery and radiation therapy. You can also check your risk factors. But, first, you should be aware of the risks that can affect your chances of developing the disease.

Symptoms of esophageal cancer

Although early-stage esophageal cancer can go undetected, it is important to seek medical attention if you have difficulty swallowing, chest pain, or a change in appetite. For example, some people will experience difficulty swallowing solid food, but softer foods, liquids, and even saliva are common. People with chronic heartburn may also experience chest pain and difficulty swallowing.

Other warning signs of cancer include a change in appetite, weight loss, difficulty swallowing or digestion, and chest pain. Sometimes cannot cause these symptoms until the cancer has spread to other body parts. A thorough evaluation from a qualified medical professional is crucial, as early detection leads to more effective treatment.

Treatment options for esophageal cancer include surgery to remove a portion of the entire esophagus or part of the surrounding tissues. The surgery aims to preserve the patient’s function while eliminating cancer cells. Treatment can also include chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Some people with cancer may be able to live a normal life after surgery.

Treatments 

Treatments for esophageal-cancer symptoms vary according to their stage. The disease is classified according to whether it has spread to surrounding muscle or connective tissue, one or more lymph nodes, or protective tissue around the lungs and heart. It can also have a distant spread. Five years after diagnosis, the outlook for patients with esophageal cancer is 19.2 percent.

Surgery is one of the most common treatments. In most cases, surgery involves removing the affected portion of the esophagus and a margin of healthy tissue.

In the United States, the incidence of varies widely, and rates are disproportionately high in developing countries. While squamous cell carcinoma is the most common type in the United States, adenocarcinoma is the leading cause of the disease in the US. The National Cancer Institute estimates that around 18000 people will develop esophageal cancer each year, and fifteen thousand people will die from it in 2013.

Risk factors for esophageal cancer

Several risk factors can increase a person’s risk. These factors include behavior, substance, and environmental factors. Although most types of result from several risk factors, esophageal cancer can occur even in people with no risk factors.

Smoking and heavy alcohol consumption are major risk factors for cancer. The longer a person smokes, the greater their risk of developing esophageal cancer. Also, smoking carries an increased risk for squamous cell cancer. However, tobacco use has a milder effect on risk.

Smoking is a significant risk factor for esophageal cancer, with a 5-fold higher risk for those who smoke. Geographical differences in smoking prevalence may be related to racial factors, as smoking is extremely rare in Linxia, China. Additionally, diet-related factors contribute. This is why avoiding smoking is essential. It may save your life or your loved ones.